HOW TO BECOME A HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHER
As a Higher Secondary School Teacher you will be teaching students in grades 11 and 12 . You’ll be an expert in one topic, and you’ll be in charge of imparting in your students a firm foundation in the subject and preparing them for college.
What do teachers at higher secondary schools do?
Teachers at higher secondary schools assist students in comprehending the subject’s nature, purpose, and philosophy. They teach students about topic concepts, prepare them for independent study and learning, assist them in developing reference skills, critical thinking, and conceptualization, and encourage them to participate in group learning. They also aim to instil in the students the ability to promote national awareness and communal peace.
What is an average day at work like?
- Deliver one or more lectures, debates, and demonstrations on a variety of topics.
- Assign homework and classwork to pupils at the Higher Secondary School.
- Grade exam papers, as well as classwork and homework.
- Students should be prepared for qualifying exams.
- Set ground rules for behaviour in the classroom and on the school grounds.
- Administer procedures for keeping the students in order.
- Redesign teaching/instructional techniques and materials to meet students’ diverse needs and interests.
- Maintain accurate student records.
- Meet with parents to discuss their children’s development.
- Attend departmental meetings and school-sponsored training activities.
- Plan extracurricular activities like picnics and sporting events.
How to Become a Teacher at a Senior Secondary School?
Step 1: Select a stream and set it to +2.
The +2 stream you pick is determined by the subject area in which you wish to specialise as a teacher. At +2, you can pick any stream that will allow you to enrol in a UG course in that field. Choose Science with Math at +2 level if you want to specialise in physical sciences and mathematics, and Science with Biology at +2 level if you want to specialise in life sciences. If you want to teach a Humanities, Social Sciences, or Commerce topic, you can choose any stream at +2, although certain schools’ undergraduate entrance criteria may require you to study particular courses at +2 level.
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Step 2: Earn a bachelor’s degree in your chosen field.
In the field of your choice, you can pursue a BA/BSc/BCom degree. This programme generally lasts three years and is offered at most universities and associated schools around the country.
Step 3: Earn a Master’s degree (MA, MSc, or MCom).
After graduating with a bachelor’s degree in the topic of your choice, you can pursue a master’s degree in the field. This is a two-year commitment.
Step 4: Earn a bachelor’s degree in education.
To be qualified for a job as a Senior Secondary School teacher, you must first get a Bachelor of Education degree with a specialisation in your chosen field. This is typically a two-year programme that involves mandatory teaching experience and can be pursued after completing a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in the field.
Note:
- Some reputable educational institutions provide a four-year dual degree integrated programme in BA-Ed/BSc-Ed that is comparable to BA/BSc and BEd in the field of specialisation. This can be pursued after obtaining a +2 qualification in the relevant field.
- Reputable educational institutions provide a 6-year integrated MSc-Ed curriculum that is equivalent to a master degree and a BEd in the selected field. Along with courses covering the Bachelor of Education degree, this programme comprises bachelor’s level courses in related areas and master’s level courses in the subject of specialisation. This can be pursued after obtaining a +2 qualification in the relevant field.
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Step 5: Earn an MPhil/PhD
Although these higher credentials are not required for employment as a Senior Secondary School teacher, MPhil/PhD holders in the field may be given precedence if they also earn a BEd within a certain time frame.
Step 6: Teacher Eligibility Tests
Teacher Eligibility Tests for Higher Secondary Teachers may be required in order to pursue a teaching profession at government institutions. These qualifications may also be used as a hiring criterion in private schools.
Note:
Candidates who have passed the UGC NET may be given priority for a PGT (Post Graduate Teacher) position if they also meet the other qualifications for a senior secondary teacher.